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Present Tences. Настоящие времена

Настоящие времена
14.09.2024

Содержимое разработки

PRESENT TENCES

PRESENT TENCES

PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE CONTINUOUS PERFECT CONTINUOUS

PRESENT

PERFECT

SIMPLE

CONTINUOUS

PERFECT CONTINUOUS

PRESENT SIMPLE

PRESENT SIMPLE

USAGE 1 . HABITS 13. TELLING JOKES 2 . REGULAR ACTIONS 14. LIVE SPORT COMMENTARY  3.SCHEDULE (TIMETABLE) 15. REVIEWS AND SUMMARIES 4. RECIPES 16. SAYING ( ПОГОВОРКИ) 5. INSTRUCTIONS 6. GENERAL TRUTH 7 . FACTS 8. FEELINGS 9 . OPINIONS 10. THOUGHTS 11. STATES (JIM LIKES THE NEW JAMES BOND M OVIE) 12. PERMANENT SITUATIONS (PETE WORKS AT THE CINEMA)

USAGE

1 . HABITS

13. TELLING JOKES

2 . REGULAR ACTIONS

14. LIVE SPORT COMMENTARY

3.SCHEDULE (TIMETABLE)

15. REVIEWS AND SUMMARIES

4. RECIPES

16. SAYING ( ПОГОВОРКИ)

5. INSTRUCTIONS

6. GENERAL TRUTH

7 . FACTS

8. FEELINGS

9 . OPINIONS

10. THOUGHTS

11. STATES (JIM LIKES THE NEW JAMES BOND M OVIE)

12. PERMANENT SITUATIONS (PETE WORKS AT THE CINEMA)

FORMING

FORMING

+ (POSITIVE)

+ (POSITIVE)

I  WE + V  YOU  THEY HE SHE + V ES/S IT I GO TO THE PARK EVERY WEEK. HE GO ES TO THE PARK EVERY WEEK.

I WE + V YOU THEY

HE

SHE + V ES/S

IT

I GO TO THE PARK EVERY WEEK.

HE GO ES TO THE PARK EVERY WEEK.

I + ES He tr IES VERB ENDS ON : S, SS, SH, CH, O, X He wat CH es " width="640"

ENDINGS OF VERBS

ES

2. VERB ENDS ON

CONSONANT+Y

Y— I + ES

He tr IES

  • VERB ENDS ON :

S, SS, SH, CH, O, X

He wat CH es

S  VERB ENDS ON VERB ENDS ON VOWEL + Y E He pl AY s He lik eS

S

  • VERB ENDS ON
  • VERB ENDS ON

VOWEL + Y

E

He pl AY s

He lik eS

- (NEGATIVE)

- (NEGATIVE)

DO + NOT + V DOES + NOT + V HE SHE IT I WE YOU THEY I DON’T GO TO THE PARK EVERY WEEK. HE DOESN’T GO TO THE PARK EVERY WEEK.

DO + NOT + V

DOES + NOT + V

HE

SHE

IT

I

WE

YOU

THEY

I DON’T GO TO THE PARK EVERY WEEK.

HE DOESN’T GO TO THE PARK EVERY WEEK.

? (QUESTION)

? (QUESTION)

DO SUBJECT. V….?   DOES SUBJECT V….? DO THEY GO TO THE PARK EVETY WEEK? DOES SHE GO TO THE PARK EVERY WEEK?

DO SUBJECT. V….? DOES SUBJECT V….?

DO THEY GO TO THE PARK EVETY WEEK?

DOES SHE GO TO THE PARK EVERY WEEK?

WORDS TIP

WORDS TIP

ALWAYS  NEVER  OFTEN  SOMETIMES  RARELY / SELDOM  USUALLY / NORMALLY  ON MONDAYS….  IN THE MORNING…  EVERY WEEK…..

ALWAYS NEVER OFTEN SOMETIMES RARELY / SELDOM USUALLY / NORMALLY ON MONDAYS…. IN THE MORNING… EVERY WEEK…..

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

USAGE 1 . ACTIONS WHICH HAPPEN AT THE MOMENT 2 . TEMPORARY SITUATIONS 3. ANNOYING HABITS (USUALLY WITH ALWAYS: My brother is always borrowing my CD’s without asking!)

USAGE

1 . ACTIONS WHICH HAPPEN AT THE MOMENT

2 . TEMPORARY SITUATIONS

3. ANNOYING HABITS (USUALLY WITH ALWAYS: My brother is always

borrowing my CD’s without asking!)

FORMING

FORMING

+ (POSITIVE)

+ (POSITIVE)

TO BE + V ing AM IS ARE SUBJECT HE WE SHE YOU IT THEY I I AM READ ING THE BOOK. HE IS READ ING THE BOOK. WE ARE READ ING THE BOOK.

TO BE

+ V ing

AM

IS

ARE

SUBJECT

HE

WE

SHE

YOU

IT

THEY

I

I AM READ ING THE BOOK.

HE IS READ ING THE BOOK.

WE ARE READ ING THE BOOK.

- (NEGATIVE)

- (NEGATIVE)

TO BE ISN’T AREN’T AIN’T AM + NOT SUBJECT ARE + V ing IS WE HE SHE YOU IT THEY I I AM  NOT READ ING THE BOOK. HE IS  NOT READ ING THE BOOK. WE ARE NOT READ ING THE BOOK.

TO BE

ISN’T

AREN’T

AIN’T

AM

+ NOT

SUBJECT

ARE

+ V ing

IS

WE

HE

SHE

YOU

IT

THEY

I

I AM NOT READ ING THE BOOK.

HE IS NOT READ ING THE BOOK.

WE ARE NOT READ ING THE BOOK.

? (QUESTION)

? (QUESTION)

TO BE AM IS ARE + V ing SUBJECT WE YOU THEY HE SHE IT I AM I READ ING THE BOOK?  IS HE READ ING THE BOOK. ARE WE READ ING THE BOOK.

TO BE

AM

IS

ARE

+ V ing

SUBJECT

WE

YOU

THEY

HE

SHE

IT

I

AM I READ ING THE BOOK?

IS HE READ ING THE BOOK.

ARE WE READ ING THE BOOK.

WORDS TIP

WORDS TIP

NOW  AT THE MOMENT  IMPERATIVE ( LOOK! LISTEN! )

NOW AT THE MOMENT IMPERATIVE ( LOOK! LISTEN! )

PRESENT PERFECT

PRESENT PERFECT

USAGE 1 .EXPERIENCE 2 . ACTIONS WHICH ENDED BUT ITS RESULT IS IN THE PRESENT

USAGE

1 .EXPERIENCE

2 . ACTIONS WHICH ENDED BUT ITS RESULT IS IN THE PRESENT

FORMING

FORMING

+ (POSITIVE)

+ (POSITIVE)

I  WE + HAVE + V3  YOU  THEY HE SHE + HAS + V 3 IT I HAVE JUST BAKED THE PIE. HE  HAS JUST EATEN THE APPLE. V3 VED V3 IRREGULAR VERBS 3RD COLUMN

I WE + HAVE + V3 YOU THEY

HE

SHE + HAS + V 3

IT

I HAVE JUST BAKED THE PIE.

HE HAS JUST EATEN THE APPLE.

V3

VED V3 IRREGULAR VERBS 3RD COLUMN

- (NEGATIVE)

- (NEGATIVE)

I  WE + HAVEN’T + V3  YOU  THEY HE SHE + HASN’T + V3 IT I HAVEN’T BAKED THE PIE YET. HE  HASN’T  EATEN THE APPLE YET. V3 VED V3 IRREGULAR VERBS 3RD COLUMN

I WE + HAVEN’T + V3 YOU THEY

HE

SHE + HASN’T + V3

IT

I HAVEN’T BAKED THE PIE YET.

HE HASN’T EATEN THE APPLE YET.

V3

VED V3 IRREGULAR VERBS 3RD COLUMN

? (QUESTION)

? (QUESTION)

  HAS + HE, SHE, IT+V3   HAVE + I,WE,YOU,THEY+V3 HAVE YOU BAKED THE PIE ALREADY? HAS HE EATEN THE APPLE ALREADY?

HAS + HE, SHE, IT+V3

HAVE + I,WE,YOU,THEY+V3

HAVE YOU BAKED THE PIE ALREADY?

HAS HE EATEN THE APPLE ALREADY?

WORDS TIP

WORDS TIP

YET (-)  ALREADY (+/ ?)  JUST (+)  EVER (EXPERIENCE)

YET (-) ALREADY (+/ ?) JUST (+) EVER (EXPERIENCE)

PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS

PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS

USAGE 1 . ACTIONS WHICH STARTED IN THE PAST AND STILL CONTINUE 2 . ACTIONS WHICH WERE OCCURRING AND ENDED BY THE CERTAIN MOMENT ITS RESULT IS IN THE PRESENT 3 . REPEATED ACTIONS ( NATASHA HAS BEEN PLAYING THE PIANO SINCE SHE WAS 5 YEARS OLD)

USAGE

1 . ACTIONS WHICH STARTED IN THE PAST AND STILL CONTINUE

2 . ACTIONS WHICH WERE OCCURRING AND ENDED BY THE CERTAIN

MOMENT ITS RESULT IS IN THE PRESENT

3 . REPEATED ACTIONS ( NATASHA HAS BEEN PLAYING THE PIANO SINCE SHE WAS 5 YEARS OLD)

FORMING

FORMING

+ (POSITIVE)

+ (POSITIVE)

I  WE + HAVE + BEEN V ING  YOU  THEY HE SHE + HAS + BEEN+ VING IT I HAVE BEEN BAKING THE PIE SINCE MORNING. HE  HAS  BEEN EATING THE APPLE FOR AN HOUR.

I WE + HAVE + BEEN V ING YOU THEY

HE

SHE + HAS + BEEN+ VING

IT

I HAVE BEEN BAKING THE PIE SINCE MORNING.

HE HAS BEEN EATING THE APPLE FOR AN HOUR.

- (NEGATIVE)

- (NEGATIVE)

I  WE + HAVEN’T + BEEN VING  YOU  THEY HE SHE + HASN’T + BEEN+ VING IT I HAVEN’T BEEN BAKING THE PIE SINCE MORNING. HE  HASN’T  BEEN EATING THE APPLE FOR AN HOUR.

I WE + HAVEN’T + BEEN VING YOU THEY

HE

SHE + HASN’T + BEEN+ VING

IT

I HAVEN’T BEEN BAKING THE PIE SINCE MORNING.

HE HASN’T BEEN EATING THE APPLE FOR AN HOUR.

? (QUESTION)

? (QUESTION)

  HAS + HE, SHE, IT+ BEEN+ V ING   HAVE + I,WE,YOU,THEY+ BEEN+ V ING HAVE YOU BEEN BAKING THE PIE SINE MORNING? HAS HE BEEN EATING THE APPLE ALL DAY?

HAS + HE, SHE, IT+ BEEN+ V ING

HAVE + I,WE,YOU,THEY+ BEEN+ V ING

HAVE YOU BEEN BAKING THE PIE SINE MORNING?

HAS HE BEEN EATING THE APPLE ALL DAY?

WORDS TIP

WORDS TIP

FOR  SINCE  RECENTLY  HOW LONG  NEVER  ALL DAY…

FOR SINCE RECENTLY HOW LONG NEVER ALL DAY…

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