Настоящие времена глагола

THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE

( Простое настоящее время)

5 класс

THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE

( Простое настоящее время)

Случаи употребления простого настоящего времени:

1. Обычные, регулярно повторяющиеся действия;

I do morning exercises every day.

Каждое утро я делаю зарядку.

Указатели времени:

every day – каждый день

usually, normally – обычно

often – часто

always – всегда

sometimes – иногда

seldom - редко

2. Общеизвестная истина;

The sun rises in the East.

Солнце восходит на востоке.

3. Последовательность событий, действий в настоящем времени.

I get up at 7 o’clock, eat breakfast and go to school.

Я встаю в 7 часов, завтракаю и иду в школу.

Указатели времени:

First- сначала

Then- затем

After - потом

Спряжение глаголов в the Present Simple Tense :

Утвердительная форма

Вопросительная форма

Отрицательная форма

I

you

we

they

I

You

We

They

He

She

It

I

You

We

They

Do

work

work?

do not work

(don’t)

He

She

It

does not work

(doesn’t)

he

she

it

work s

Does

work?

Правильно пишем и произносим:

 Глаголы, оканчивающиеся на – ss, -sh, -ch, -x, -o -es , читается / iz/

I watch he watch es

 Глаголы, оканчивающиеся на согласную + y y+ -ies , читается / z/

I study he stud ies

• Change the sentences according to the model.

Model : They play football.- He play s football.

• Your friends speak English. – He …
• I read a book. – She…
• We write letters. – My sister…
• You go to school.- Sam…
• They get up at nine o’clock in the morning. – Our father…
• They have interesting books.- She…

2. Make questions from the sentences according to the model.

Model : We read and write in Russian.- Do we read and write in Russian?

• She likes animals.- …
• They play football.-…
• His mother cooks dinner in the morning.-…
• He reads newspapers every evening.-…
• You have holidays in summer.-…

3. Make negative sentences according to the model.

Use do not (don’t) or does not (doesn’t)

Model : I play chess. (cards).- I do not (don’t) play cards.

• Bill plays the piano very well. (guitar) – …
• You speak English. (French)– …
• The children play football on Mondays. (hockey) – …
• Barbara works in London. (live)- …
• My father writes novels. (poetry) – …
• I swim very well. (dive)- …

4. Choose the verb from the list and complete the text.

watch leave catch do read meet return have get start be

James 1)…. a student. He 2)……..up early every morning and 3) …..breakfast with his family. Then he 4) …………..for school. James 5)………….. the bus to school because his school is far from his home. He 6)….…….. his friends at school before he 7)……….. lessons. After school, he 8)………… home and 9)………his homework. In the evening, he usually 10) ………… TV or 11)……………...a book.

Вопросы и краткие ответы:

Краткие ответы

Вопросительная форма

I

you

we

they

I

you

we

they

I

you

we

they

Do

do not (don’t) .

Yes,

work?

No,

do .

he

she

it

he

she

it

he

she

it

No,

does not (doesn’t).

does.

Yes,

work?

Does

Answer the questions:

1. Do you live in Moscow?

2. Do you get up at 8 o’clock in the morning?

3. Do you watch TV every day?

4. Does your friend play football?

5. Does your mother like tea?

6. Do you always do your homework?

7. Do you play the guitar?

Вопросительные предложения:

I study English at school.

Общий вопрос

Do you study English at school? or Don’t you study English at school?

Специальные вопросы

Where

Why

When

do you study English?

Вопрос к подлежащему

Who studies English?

Make questions.

Model : Where/she live.- Where does she live?

• What/you want?....
• What time/the film start?....
• Where/you buy this hat?....
• When/the lesson start?...
• Who/play the piano?

Make questions.

• Michael works on a farm. Where...?
• Luc likes tea with lemon. What...?
• We have six lessons on Monday. When...?
• Mr. Jones lives in the country. Who…?
• I work at a bookshop. Where…?

Thank you for your work

Использованная литература:

1. Учебник и рабочая тетрадь УМК « Happy English.ru » для 5 класса (4-го года обучения) К.И. Кауфман, М.Ю.Кауфман, изд. Титул 2009 г. ;

2. New Round Up 3, Verginia Evans, Jenny Dooly, Irina Kondrasheva, PEARSON LONGMAN, 2010;

3. Т.Б.Клементьева «Времена английского глагола в картинках и играх», Москва, изд. Просвещение, 1996;

4. Н.Г. Брюсова «Контрольные и проверочные работы по английскому языку для школьников» 5-6 классы, изд. Дрофа, 1997.

Интернет-ресурсы,

использованные для оформления:

http://www.liveinternet.ru/users/antares534/post219860500/

http://ru.dreamstime.com/%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B5-%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B8-rf-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BA-%D1%81-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B8-image28215638

http://www.cupofjoe.tv/2011/05/well-done.html

http://www.bcjobs.ca/career-advice/the-one-question-that-improves-your-job-search-outcome/

http://carriekish.com/?p=723

http://carriekish.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/bigstockphoto_Questions_And_Answers_Signpost_4006719.jpg

http://www.realizedworth.com/?attachment_id=2817

http://webdiana.ru/krasota/koja-i-volosy/235-vash-vopros-nash-otvet.html

http://blog.positionprime.com/position/toropites-akciya-ask-me.html

http://spain-france-fromgothictorenaissance.blogspot.ru/2011/01/great-job.html