Презентация к грамматической теме Past Simple

Past Simple

Простое прошедшее время

Спутники времени:

• Last week (month) (year) (spring) – на прошлой неделе…

• a year ago - … назад

• Yesterday - вчера
• The day before yesterday - позавчера

Was – был

Were- были

- ed

[ t ]

[ d ]

Washed

Wished

Looked

Jumped

Asked

Helped

Walked

[ ɪd ]

Listened

Played

Smiled

Cried

Wanted

Needed

Visited

Decorated

Правильные глаголы

Неправильные глаголы

Play- play ed

Jump - jump ed

Decorate - decorat ed

Dance - danc ed

Listen - listen ed

Watch -watch ed

Smile –smil ed

Visit - visit ed

Walk- walk ed

Do/does ( делать )– did

Go (ходить) - went

Swim (плавать) – swam

Write (писать) – wrote

Have (иметь) – had

Fall (падать) – fell

Break (ломать) – broke

Find (находить) – found

Read ( читать ) – read

Be – was( ед.ч ) were( мн.ч )

Утверждения:

V 2 …

I play ed computer games yesterday.

He went to school last year.

Настоящее время

Прошедшее время

• We dance at the party.
• She does her homework .
• I write a letter to my friend .
• He falls from the tree.

• We danced at the party yesterday.
• She did her homework the day before yesterday.
• I wrote a letter to my friend last week.
• He fell from the tree.

Для вопросов и отрицаний нужен глагол- помощник. В Past Simple глагол-помощник did.

Отрицание :

V 1 …

did not

I did not go to school on Sunday.

Did not = didn’t

I did not go to school on Sunday.

I didn’t go to school on Sunday.

He did not swim in the sea.

He didn’t swim in the sea.

I didn’t ride a bike.

He didn’t go fishing.

She didn’t open a book.

I didn’t play any game.

They didn’t sit by the river.

We didn’t write letters.

I didn’t meet my friends.

I didn’t visit my granny.

He didn’t sleep long.

She didn’t walk in the forest.

You didn’t listen to the birds.

Дополните предложения, используя глаголы в скобках в форме Past Simple .

• Last night I ___ (listen to) the music.

• The car____ (stop) opposite the house.

• I ____(not watch) TV last night.

• James _____(not study) Maths before his exam.

• Peter and Ann_____ (travel). to Egypt last summer.

Общий вопрос:

Did

V 1… ?

Did he play hockey last week?

Did you go to school yesterday?

Did he play hockey last week?

Yes, he did

No, he did not

Did you go to school yesterday?