Презентация по английскому языку "Australia"

Australia is…

…state, island, mainland in the Southern hemisphere and one of the developed countries

…amazing, mysterious, dangerous and interesting country

…bright sun, kilometers of beaches with white sand and sky

…well-appointed cities, centers of cultural and business life, historical attractions and green parks

…surfing, diving and sailing

…dangerous reptiles and sweet koalas.

According to the Australian Constitution, the country is a federal state with a constitutional-monarchical form of government. Monarch of Great Britain is the monarch of Australia, and its power in the country represented by the Governor General. However, the monarchy in Australia is mainly ceremonial and historical significance. The Australian political system is a parliamentary democracy. Many want that  Australia to be transformed into a republic.

Australia

Учитель английского языка

МБОУ «СОШ №6»

Лисова С. В.

Australia is…

• … state, island, mainland in the Southern hemisphere and one of the developed countries
• … amazing, mysterious, dangerous and interesting country
• … bright sun, kilometers of beaches with white sand and sky
• … well-appointed cities, centers of cultural and business life, historical attractions and green parks
• … surfing, diving and sailing
• … dangerous reptiles and sweet koalas

Political System

According to the Australian Constitution, the country is a federal state with a constitutional-monarchical form of government. Monarch of Great Britain is the monarch of Australia, and its power in the country represented by the Governor General. However, the monarchy in Australia is mainly ceremonial and historical significance. The Australian political system is a parliamentary democracy. Many want that Australia to be transformed into a republic.

National flag

Flag of Australia is one of the symbols of the country. The British flag is in the upper left corner. In addition, the image of six white stars is in the flag of Australia. The flag was adopted in 1901. Blue color of the flag symbolizes the ocean, the UK flag in the upper left corner symbolizes belonging to the British Commonwealth countries, and six white stars designate six states of the Australian Commonwealth.

Australia's coat of arms

Coat of Arms of Australia is the official symbol of the state since 1912. Australian coat of arms consists of a shield supported by a kangaroo and emu. Coat of arms symbolizes commitment and unity.

The capital of Australia

Canberra is capital of Australia . It is an amazing creation of the XX century. Canberra is a planned city, lively and interesting. Capital was founded in 1913. Title Canberra with Aboriginal language translated as "meeting place."

The main attraction of Canberra is a huge botanical garden. Here you can see more 6000 species of plants. National Portrait Gallery is very popular cultural institution too. Cultural life is very diverse and interesting. Zoos, aquariums are opened every day.

Largest cities

Sydney is a multicultural and cosmopolitan city of the world, which is inhabited by immigrants. Founded in 1788. Sydney is famous for its Opera House, Harbour Bridge and beaches.

Melbourne is the second largest city in Australia. It is often called the "sporting and cultural capital" of the country. Melbourne is famous for its numerous parks, gardens and architecture. The summer Olympics were here in 1956.

Territory and Population

The area is about 7.7 million km ². Despite the vast territory, the population is very small. It is about 23 million people. Most of Australia's population is descendants of immigrants. Only 440 thousand people is indigenous of Australia. Australian Aborigines represent a significant part of Australoid race. The official language is English, known as Australian English.

Wildlife

Australia's climate is favorable for many animals and plants. Carnivorous and poisonous animals live here, so Australia is very dangerous country. There are species of plants aboet 20 thousand and many of them do not exist anywhere else. Animals are about 200,000 species. There are about 50 species of kangaroos. Koalas and platypuses live only here.

National kitchen

British and Asian kitchens have been a big impact on Australia. Australian kitchen observes traditions of Britain. For example at Christmas served roast turkey and creamy pudding. Australian Aboriginal kitchen based on eating food exclusively Australian origin . National meat products considered kenguryatiny, emu and crocodile meat . Also in the food consumed meat more exotic animals. In regions close to the coast, fish and seafood are common . Favorite sweet of Australians is Frog cake. This is sponge cake in the shape of a frog head .

Famous people of Australia

Hugh Jackman is an Australian actor and producer who is involved in film, musical theatre, and television. He starred in the «X-Men» and «Van Helsing»

Nicole Kidman was born Honolulu. She is actress, singer and film producer. She is the first actress from Australia, who got the «Oscar» for Best Actress.

Heath Ledger was an Australian actor and director. After performing roles in Australian television Ledger left for the United States to develop his film career. He is famous for his role of Joker

Russell Crowe is a New Zealand born actor, film producer and musician based in Australia and the United States. He became a famous actor for his role in the historical film «Gladiator»

Interesting facts

• Meat of kangaroo is eaten.
• Nowadays Aborigines people are about 1.5%
• Australia is the most driest inhabited continent in the world
• Tennis, golf, rugby, soccer and aerobics are the most popular sports in Australia.
• Australia is a continent with the largest number of poisonous animals
• Interesting fact is that residents of Australia spend very much money on poker
• Interesting fact is that in Australia people less violate laws than others countries

Sources of information

• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page
• http://takearest.ru/interesting-facts-australia
• http://images.yandex.ru/?uinfo=ww-1349-wh-647-fw-1124-fh-448-pd-1
• http://www.restbee.ru/world/avstralija-i-okeanija/avstralija/kanberra
• http://australia-ru.com/
• http://ostranah.ru/australia/flag.php
• http://otherreferats.allbest.ru/geography/00099235_0.html