Тексты для аудирования
6 класс
Text 1
Halloween
On the 31st of October children in Great Britain and America celebrate Halloween. Halloween is a great holiday. Halloween is the end of autumn and the start of winter. In the past this festival was a time of fear. People believed in ghosts and witches. At Halloween the ghosts of the dead and all the witches of the world rode in the sky on their broomsticks.
Many countries celebrate Halloween, but different ways. People invite their relatives and friends to Halloween parties and send invitation cards.
Today this festival is a time for fun, for Halloween parties. Children put pumpkins with burning candles at the windows of their houses to frighten away the ghosts and witches that appear on that night.
Now ghosts and witches are people dressed in old and funny clothes. On the 31st of October at Halloween parties they eat tasty autumn food – pumpkin pies and cakes.
Festivala time of fear ghosts and witches broomsticks send invitation cards pumpkins with burning candles to frighten away
Задания к тексту.
1 True or False sentences
1 On the 31st of October children in Great Britain and America celebrate Halloween
2 Halloween is the end of summer and the start of autumn.
3 In the past this festival was a time of fear.
4 At Halloween the ghosts of the dead and all the witches of the world rode in the sky on their planes
5. Children put pumpkins with burning candles at the windows of their houses to frighten away their relatives and friends.
2 Match the words with their translation
1 Festival a) тыква
2 a time of fear. b) Отпугивать
3 ghosts and witches c) праздник
4 a broomstick. d) праздновать
5 send invitation cards e) появляться
6 a pumpkin f) время страха
7 to frighten away g) пироги и торты
8 pies and cakes. h) Привидения и ведьмы
9 to appear i) метла
10 to celebrate j) отправлять поздравительные открытки
Text 2
The giraffe.
The giraffe is the tallest animal. His head is about five meters above the ground. It has its good and bad sides. The giraffe can eat leaves from high trees because he has a long neck and a strong tongue. But it’s difficult for the giraffe to eat the grass. When the giraffe drinks water, lions and leopards often hide in the tall grass ready to catch him. It is very bad for the giraffe, because he can’t raise his head quickly and run away. The giraffe can live for months without water.
He gets most of the water from what he eats. Also, because his heads is so far from the ground, a giraffe can see danger and can quickly walk away or run away.
Задания к тексту.
1) The giraffe is the strongest animal.
a) true b) false c) not stated
2) He has a long neck.
a) true b) false c) not stated
3) The giraffe eats only grass.
a) true b) false c) not stated
4) The giraffe can run fast.
a) true b) false c) not stated
5) He can’t raise his head fast.
a) true b) false c) not stated
6) The giraffe can’t live without water for a long time.
a) true b) false c) not stated
7) He can see danger because he has a long neck.
a) true b) false c) not stated
Text 3
Catherine
Catherine was five years old. She often went to the shops with her mother. She liked toys very much, and she often stopped and looked at them in the shops, but her mother usually said,
« Don’t stop and look at the toys today, Catherine. It’s late».
Catherine’s mother did not usually go to the shops on Saturdays, because she always had a lot of work at home on that day, but last Friday evening her husband said, «Some of my friends are going to visit us on Sunday», and she didn’t have much food in the house.
She took Catherine at 10 o’clock on Saturday morning, and they went to the shops together. Catherine’s mother said to her, «Stay near me, Catherine, and don’t stop and look at the toys today».
Catherine said, «Yes, Mummy, » and she held her mother’s hand. But then her mother had a lot of parcels, and Catherine stopped holding her hand.
They came to the best shop in the town. There were quite a lot of men in front of it. There was a beautiful toy bear in one of the windows, and Catherine stopped for a few seconds and looked at it. Then she looked for her mother, but she was not there. There were only men round Catherine, and they were all much taller than she was.
Catherine was very young, but she was a clever girl. She did not cry. There was a policeman in the middle of the street near the shop. Catherine waited at the side of the road for a minute, and then the policeman stopped the cars and the buses. Catherine went to him and said, «Good morning. Have you seen any ladies in this street this morning? »
«Yes, I have», the policeman said. «A lot of ladies have passed me this morning».
«And has one passed you without a small girl? » Catherine said.
«Yes, » the policeman said.
Catherine said happily, «I’m the small girl. Where’s the lady? »
Задания к тексту.
Read the text about Catherine and write if the statements below are true (T) or false (F).
Catherine usually goes shopping with her mother on Saturdays. (T/F)
Catherine likes toys very much and she often stops and looks at them in the shops. (T/F)
Catherine went shopping in the evening after school (T/F)
Catherine suddenly stopped in front of the best shop in town because she saw a beautiful toy bear. (T/F)
She entered the shop because she decided to buy it. (T/F)
Catherine has lost her mother. (T/F)
Catherine began to cry. (T/F)
Catherine came up to the policeman in the street and asked him if he had seen her mother. (T/F)
The policeman asked her where she lived. (T/F)
Suddenly Catherine saw her mother buying a beautiful toy for her. (T/F)
Text 4
William Shakespeare
William Shakespeare, the greatest English writer of drama, was born in 1564 in Stratford-on-Avon. We don’t know everything about Shakespeare’s early life. But we know that he studied at the Grammar School in Stratford, and that he became interested in the theatre when he was still a boy. In 1586 Shakespeare went to London, where he worked in the theatre for some years before he began to write his own plays. Shakespeare soon became well-known in London literary circles. Every play that he wrote was good news to the people of the capital. Queen Elizabeth I liked Shakespeare’s plays, and the actors were often invited to play before the Queen and later before the King James- a great honor in those days. By the end of the 16th century Shakespeare and his friends built their own theatre –the famous Globe Theatre. But Shakespeare had many difficulties in his life. Less talented writers, whose plays were worse than his, often quarreled with Shakespeare and attacked him, the actors in his own theatre sometimes turned against him. Now people in many countries love and honor Shakespeare for his plays, comedies and tragedies that are still modern and well-known all over the world.
Задания к тексту.
Закончи предложения, выбрав правильный вариант.
1. Shakespeare was especially good at 2. It was a great honor in those days
a) novels. a) to play before the Queen.
b) detective stories. b) to work in the theatre.
c) dramas. c) to write plays.
d) mystery plays. d) to live in London.
3. Shakespeare and his friends founded
a) a library.
b) a museum.
c) a theatre.
d) a cinema.
Найдите предложение не соответствующее тексту.
a) In his childhood Shakespeare got interested in the theatre.
b) The Queen and King of England liked his plays.
c) Shakespeare was widely known for his Globe Theatre.
d) Shakespeare had difficulties in his life.
Расставь предложения по порядку.
1. By the end of the 16th century Shakespeare and his friends built the famous Globe Theatre.
2. He became interested in the theatre from his childhood.
3. William Shakespeare was the greatest English writer.
4. Shakespeare’s plays, comedies and tragedies are loved and admired by a lot of people all over the world.
5. In London Shakespeare worked in the theatre and began to write his own plays.
6. Shakespeare had a lot of difficulties in his life.