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Aviation English test

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20.03.2026. Тест. Английский язык, 11 класс
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Aviation English test (для студентов авиационного колледжа) Выберите один правильный ответ

Список вопросов теста

Вопрос 1

Which part of the aircraft structure provides the main longitudinal strength of the fuselage?

Варианты ответов
  • Ribs
  • Longerons
  • Skin
Вопрос 2

A "compressor stall" is a common problem in jet engines. What does it mean?

Варианты ответов
  • The engine has run out of fuel.
  • A disruption of the airflow through the compressor.
  • The turbine blades have melted.
Вопрос 3

What is the name of the flight control surface used to control the aircraft's "pitch" (moving the nose up or down)?

Варианты ответов
  • Ailerons
  • Rudder
  • Elevator
Вопрос 4

If a pilot reports a "hydraulic leak," what is the primary concern?

Варианты ответов
  • Loss of communication with ATC
  • Failure of landing gear extension or flight controls.
  • Engine fire.
Вопрос 5

What does the term "Fatigue crack" refer to in aviation maintenance?

Варианты ответов
  • A crack caused by a bird strike.
  • A crack caused by repeated stress cycles over time.
  • A crack caused by high temperature only.
Вопрос 6

Which instrument is used to measure the aircraft’s height above a specific pressure level?

Варианты ответов
  • Airspeed Indicator
  • Altimeter
  • Vertical Speed Indicator
Вопрос 7

In aviation phraseology, what does the word "WILCO" mean?

Варианты ответов
  • I have received your message.
  • I understand your message and will comply with it.
  • Repeat your last message.
Вопрос 8

What is "FOD" in an aviation context?

Варианты ответов
  • Flight Operations Department.
  • Foreign Object Damage.
  • Fuel Over-Dumping.
Вопрос 9

If an aircraft is experiencing "delamination," which material is likely affected?

Варианты ответов
  • Aluminum alloy
  • Composite materials
  • Steel fasteners
Вопрос 10

What is the purpose of the "APU" (Auxiliary Power Unit)?

Варианты ответов
  • To provide extra thrust during takeoff.
  • To provide electrical power and air conditioning on the ground.
  • To control the autopilot system.
Вопрос 11

What does the term "landing gear retraction" mean?

Варианты ответов
  • Lowering the wheels for landing.
  • Pulling the wheels up into the aircraft after takeoff.
  • Locking the wheels in place.
Вопрос 12

 "Wind shear" is a dangerous weather phenomenon. It is defined as:

Варианты ответов
  • Very heavy rain.
  • A sudden change in wind speed and/or direction.
  • High atmospheric pressure
Вопрос 13

Which of the following is a "Minor Defect"?

Варианты ответов
  • Structural crack in a spar.
  • Brake failure.
  • Small dent within allowable limits.
Вопрос 14

What happened if a pilot declares "Mayday, Mayday, Mayday"?

Варианты ответов
  • There is a minor technical problem.
  • The aircraft is in grave and imminent danger and requires immediate assistance.
  • The aircraft is running low on fuel but is not in danger yet.
Вопрос 15

What is the function of "Flaps" on the wings?

Варианты ответов
  • To increase lift and drag during takeoff and landing.
  • To reduce fuel consumption during cruise.
  • To cool the engines.
Вопрос 16

Fuel contamination" usually refers to the presence of ________ in the fuel.

Варианты ответов
  • Air bubbles
  • Water, ice, or microorganisms
  • Too much octane
Вопрос 17

If a technician finds a "loose fastener," what should they do?

Варианты ответов
  • Tighten or replace it.
  • Ignore it if it’s only one.
  • Paint over it.
Вопрос 18

What does "EGT" stand for in engine monitoring?

Варианты ответов
  • Engine Ground Test.
  • Exhaust Gas Temperature.
  • External Gear Transmission.
Вопрос 19

What is a "Bird Strike"?

Варианты ответов
  • A type of engine failure caused by old age.
  • A collision between an aircraft and a bird.
  • A strike by airport workers.
Вопрос 20

Which part of the wing structure is responsible for maintaining the aerodynamic shape (profile)?

Варианты ответов
  • Spars
  • Ribs
  • Stringers
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