Время Present Simple

PRESENT SIMPLE

Учитель английского языка

МАОУ СОШ №27

Калугина Наталья Юрьевна

Present Simple- Настоящее простое время

Употребление

• Действие происходит регулярно, часто, обычно.

She works in an office .

• Постоянная , повторяющаяся ситуация,

привычки He often drinks tea .

• Научные факты, общепризнанные истины, законы природы The sun sets in the west .
• Расписание (поезда, самолёта…), программы

Our lessons start at 9 o ’ clock .

Our plane leaves at 10.

Слова-подсказки:

always- всегда often- часто

usually- обычно sometimes- иногда seldom/rarely- редко never – никогда

in the evening/morning - вечером, утром every day(month, year)-

каждый день(месяц, год) и др.

Present Simple- Настоящее простое время

Основной глагол бери, в первой форме напиши.

После HE и после SHE букву S всегда пиши.

В отрицании и в вопросе DO и DOES поставить просим, а глагол ваш смысловой ставьте в форме основной.

I am

You are

He is

She is

It is

To BE

Present Simple

We are

You are

They are

• They…… are ……my friends. Are they your friends?
• He……. is ........not at home. Where is he ?
• I …… am ………from Russia. Where are you from?

Practice

Present Simple

• We are / like our pet.
• Ann is / eats oranges every day.
• I am / live in New York.
• You is / are busy on Friday.
• Kate is / writes e-mails every day.
• It is / are cold.
• I am / walk my dog at 8 a.m.

Choose the correct item

I, We, You, They, Pete, Ann…

+ V1

Positive form

Present Simple

He, She, It

+ Vs

Ann like s playing tennis on Sundays.

I enjoy playing football.

Negative form

Present Simple

V1

I, You, We, They, He, She, Pete, Ann…

Don’t

Doesn’t

Ann ……………. like playing tennis on Sundays.

Doesn’t

Present Simple

Questions

(Yes/No question)

(+) We live in a big house in London.

DO

(?) … … ……..you (we) live in a big house in London?

Present Simple

Questions

(Wh-question)

(+) They watch TV at night.

(?) ………………do they watch TV?

When

Answer the questions

What is the type of the question?

+ Monkeys enjoy eating bananas.

? Do monkeys enjoy eating bananas?

? Do monkeys enjoy eating bananas or sweets?

? Who enjoy s eating bananas?

? What do monkeys enjoy eating?

Answer the questions

• Can the baby speak English?
• What can the baby do?
• Can you speak and read ?
• Can you speak English or Chinese?
• What can you do?
• Who can read and speak English?
• Who speak s and read s English?
• How well do / can you speak English?

Present Simple

Exercises

Exercise 1 Give the correct form of Present Simple

• I …...................(not/play) tennis on Sunday.
• Tina …… … ……….(walk) to school every day.

• Mike … ……………..(have) a lot of friends.
• …………………………… ...( they /visit) other café?
• Sam …………………………………….(not/know) this boy.
• Where……………………………………(you/live)?
• Polar bear ………………….(not/live) in Africa.
• You………………..(be) in an office.

don’t play

walks

has

Do they visit

doesn’t know

do you live

doesn’t live

are

Exercises

Present Simple

Exercise 3. Ask YES-NO question.

• He is little.
• She’s from Africa.
• It is grey.
• They are doctors.
• He has got many friends.
• I can paint pictures.
• Alex lives in London.
• I don’t go to school on Saturday.

Is he little?

Is she from Africa?

Is it grey?

Are they doctors?

Has he got many friends?

Can you paint pictures?

Does Alex live in London?

Do you go to school on Saturday?

Exercises

Present Simple

Exercise 4. Ask OR- question

• Pete is from Australia.
• I get up at 6 o’clock.
• Lena enjoys playing basketball.
• My mum is a teacher.
• My friend can skate.
• Pete is 15 years old.

Is Pete from America or Australia?

Do you get up at 7 or 6 o’clock?

Does Lena enjoy playing football or basketball?

Is your mum a teacher or a doctor?

Can your friend skate or ski?

Is Pete 15 or 17 years old?

Exercises

Present Simple

Exercise 5. Ask WH-question

• Ann likes swimming in the lake in summer.

Where ……………………………………

When………………………………………….

What…………………………………………..

2. They often play volleyball in summer.

When………………………………………….

What……………………………………………

does Ann like swimming in summer?

does Ann like swimming in the lake?

does Ann like doing in summer?

do they often play volleyball?

do they often do in summer?