Предлоги в английском языке

Английские предлоги

Предлоги времени

Задание 1. Заполните пропуски, где это необходимо, подходящими прeдлогами at, on, in.

Пример: He works out ... the morning every day. - He works out in the morning every day.

1. We had holidays ... July.
2. ... the 25th of March I met my future wife.
3. ... last year they had a baby.
4. I should be there ... 6 p.m. 
5. Mike had a great party ... his birthday.

Задание 2. Выберите правильный вариант ответа.

1. She has taught English ... five years.

a) by
b) at
c) for

2. We have been living here ... March.

a) for
b) since
c) about

3. I'll become a senior lieutenant ... next month.

a) in
b) - 
c) for

4. I won't be out very long. I'll be back ... ten minutes.

a) since
b) at
c) in

Предлоги места

Задание 3. Заполните пропуски подходящими прeдлогами at, on, in.

Пример: Where is your bag? It is ... my car. - Where is your bag? It is in my car.

1. There were a lot of interesting people ... the party.
2. My mother works .... the university.
3. I left my keys ... the bedstand.
4. These butterflies were grown ... Africa.
5. My friend lives ... the first floor.

Задание 4. Обозначьте правильное предложение буквой C (correct), а неправильное - W (wrong)

Пример: On the picture I can see a girl with a big dog. - W (in the picture)

1. That building is situated in front of a pharmacy. 
2. I'm hiding under a tree.
3. My daughter is in school now.
4. There is a mirror in the wall.
5. There is a strange man in a coat behind her.

Предлоги направления

Задание 5. Переведите предложения, используя подходящие предлоги.

Пример: Джон, забери детей из школы. - John, pick up the children from the school.

1. Она перебегает улицу.
2. Железная дорога идёт через лес.
3. Идите вдоль шоссе, а затем поверните налево.
4. Какая прекрасная погода! Пойдём на пляж. 
5. Он положил наушники в сумку.

Задание 6. Выберите лишний предлог в предложении.

Пример: My cousin has gone to the in hospital. - in

1. I turned towards to the east.
2. There is a village in past the forest. 
3. Please, come to down. 
4. She turned at him out of the house.
5. The panther to jumped off the tree.

Ответы:

Задание 1.

1. in
2. on
3. -
4. at
5. on

Задание 2.

1. c)
2. b) 
3. b)
4. c)

Задание 3.

1. at
2. at
3. on
4. in
5. on

Задание 4.

1. C
2. C
3. W (at school)
4. W (on the wall)
5. C

Задание 5.

1. She is running across the street.
2. The railway goes through the forest.
3. Go along the highway and then turn to the left.
4. What a wonderful weather. Let's go to the beach.
5. He put the headphones into the bag.

Задание 6.

1. to
2. in
3. to 
4. at 
5. to

Упражнение 1. Вставьте артикль a/an вместо точек там, где это необходимо

1. I need to go to the shop to buy … milk and … loaf of bread.

2. Yesterday she got … letter. The letter was from her mother.

3. I have … cat. … my cat is black and white.

4. … my brother works 6 days … week.

5. There is … new collection of stamps in the shop, I’d like to buy it!

6. Ann and Mary are … friends of mine.

7. … Mark broke his leg last weekend while riding … bicycle.

8. Please turn on … radio, I'd like to listen to … news.

9. I wish I could buy … ticket to go to the sea right now.

10. Please give me … some water, I'm thirsty!  

Упражнение 2. Вставьте артикль a/an вместо точек, где это необходимо 1. David has been dreaming about being … doctor since his childhood.

2. Please don't scream, I’ ve got … headache!

3. If you lend me … few coins, I would buy … newspaper.

4. He was late, I had to wait for him for half … hour.

5. She ate … ice cream and as … result she got … sore throat.

6. Would you like to go for … walk with me in the evening?

7. Don't leave … iron here, it's hot!

8. … orange is … my favourite fruit.

9.As … rule he sleeps 8 hours … day.

10. I wish you to have … good time in … Moscow.

Ответы Упражнение 1. -; a a a; — -; a a; – -; a; a; — a – Упражнение 2. a a a; a an an; a; a a an an; — a; a a; —