Письмо в ОГЭ должно быть чётко структурировано и включать в себя следующие обязательные компоненты:
1. адрес
2. дата
3.обращение
4. благодарность за полученное письмо
5. извинения за то, что не ответил раньше, и причина этого
6. соединяющая фраза
7. ответы на вопросы друга
8. вежливое завершение письма и указание причины , почему заканчиваем писать письмо
9. ссылка на будущие контакты
10. завершающая фраза
11. имя
1. В правом верхнем углу указываем адрес (можно краткий) Moscow
Russia
04/06/2010
2. Дата (считается за одно слово)
3. Dear + имя друга (Dear Tom,). После обращения нужно обязательно поставить запятую! Не поставите – потеряете балл.
4. Далее следует поблагодарить друга за его письмо:
Thanks (a lot) for your letter.
I was glad to get your letter.
It was great to hear from you.
5. Затем нужно извиниться за то, что не ответили раньше, и объяснить причину:
Sorry I haven’t answered earlier but I was really busy with my school.
Sorry I haven’t written earlier but …
Sorry I haven’t been in touch for so long but …
6. Соединяющая фраза:
You asked me about ..
I’m happy to hear that … (e.g. you’ve decided on your future career).
7. Ответы на вопросы. Здесь необходимо запомнить три момента:
А) сколько вопросов, столько ответов. Например, друг спросил: What extreme sports would you like to try, if any, and why? Значит, нужно не просто написать: I’d like to try rafting, но и аргументировать: because it implies a well coordinated team work, good reaction.
Б) соблюдаем грамматическую структуру вопросов и ответов. Если друг спрашивает : What would you do if you were me? , надо, чтобы в ответе была конструкция: If I were you, I would … (do the same).
В) необязательно отвечать на вопросы в том порядке, в котором они задаются. Главное, чтобы они были логически связаны.
8. Объясняем, почему мы заканчиваем письмо:
Well, I’d better go now as I have to do my homework.
Well, I have to go now: my mum asked me to help her with our dinner.
9. Пишем, что будем рады вновь получить письмо от этого друга:
Write (back) soon!
Take care and keep in touch!
Can’t wait to hear from you!
I look forward to getting a letter from you.
10. Best wishes, после неё всегда ставится запятая! Не поставите – потеряете балл.
11. На последней строке под завершающей фразой указываем своё имя без фамилии и точек! (Vlad,Ann)
33. You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen-friend Andrew.
…I feel very angry and upset as we’ve just lost a baseball game 4:1. Though we lost, my dad said that it was a great game anyway. He likes baseball, just like me. This sport is really popular in my country – children and adults love it!
… And what sports games are popular in your country/ Do you prefer watching sports on TV or at the stadium? Who’s your favourite sports celebrity and why?
Write him a letter and answer his 3 questions. Write 100-120 words. Remember the rules of letter writing.
Letter 1
Russia
10.07.2011
Hi Andrew,
Most popular game is football in my country. I like watch football on TV. My favourite sports celebrity is Andrei Arshavin. He is a good player. I and my friends play football at school. I also like volleyball and badminton.
Anton
Letter2
Tver
Russia
12th July
Dear Andrew,
It’s nice to hear from you. I’m so sorry you lost the game. I’m sure you’ll win it next time. No one can win every time.
I’ve never played baseball. It’s not very popular here but we have other games with a ball – football, volleyball, basketball. Football, I think, is the most popular. Lots of people play it and watch it. I usually watch football matches on TV, but being at the stadium is certainly better and much more exciting. My favourite football celebrity is Andrei Arshavin, the captain of the Russian national team. He’s a very talented footballer and he seems to be a very nice person.
Hope to hear from you soon.
Best wishes,
Nikita
Letter 3
15.072011 Russia
Omsk
Hi Andrew,
Thank you for your letter. I’ve never play baseball but I saw it in films. Football is the most popular sport in my country. Children and adults often play it. I don’t like watching football but I like watching hockey. It’s a winter sport and it’s popular too. Watching on TV better because you can see everything. I watch hockey matches with my father. My favourite hockey player is Alexander Ovechkin. He is very good player. Do you like to play hockey?
Max