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Subject and object pronouns. Possessive adjectives

Урок 22. Английский язык 5 класс ФГОС

Этот урок познакомит учащихся с личными и объектными местоимениями (личными местоимениями в объектном падеже). Также ребята поговорят про притяжательные местоимения и узнают, когда они используются.

Конспект урока "Subject and object pronouns. Possessive adjectives"

— Hello, boys and girls! My name is Kyle.

— Hello, everyone! My name is Sophia.

— Hello, friends! I’m Melanie.

— Hello! I’m Jackson.

— Welcome to our lesson!

— We are happy to see you!

Today in the lesson we will:

● talk about subject and object pronouns;

● talk about possessive adjectives;

And

● put the knowledge into practice.

First, we will talk about subject and object pronouns.

Subject pronouns

The translation is:

Личные местоимения

We use these pronouns before the verb.

For example:

She plays the piano very well.

In this sentence “she” is the subject pronoun and it stands before the verb “plays”.

Now let’s talk about “Object pronouns”.

The translation is:

Личные местоимения в объектном падеже

We use these pronouns after the verb.

For instance:

Listen to her!

In this sentence “her” is the object pronoun and it stands after the verb “listen”.

Now look at the screen, please!

Here you can see the list of subject pronouns and object pronouns.

The subject pronouns are:

I (Я)

He (Он)

She (Она)

It (Оно)

You (Ты, вы)

We (Мы)

They (Они)

The object pronouns are:

Me (Мне, меня)

Him (Ему, его)

Her (Ей, её)

It (Ему, его, ей, её) But pay attention! We use “it” to represent anything except people.

You (тебе, тебя, вам, вас)

Us (Нам, нас)

Them (Им, их)

— Boys and girls, we’ve talked about subject and object pronouns.

— Now we would like to check your knowledge.

Complete the sentences with a subject or object pronoun!

The sentences are:

My name is Carol and … have got two sisters.

PE and IT are my favourite subjects. I love …!

Our English teacher gives … homework every day.

Jessica is very rude. I don’t like …!

Lola, your dog is barking! What’s wrong with …?

Julia is a doctor. … treats people who are ill or hurt.

Check yourselves!

The right answers are:

I

Them

Us

Her

It

She

Let’s continue!

My mum sometimes helps … with my homework.

This is my younger brother. Look at …!

Charlie, do … like pineapple juice?

Look at Christopher! … is so handsome!

John and Ryan are friends. … spend a lot of time together.

Tyler and I have money. … can go shopping.

Let’s check!

The right answers are:

Me

Him

You

He

They

We

Well done, boys and girls!

Now we will talk about possessive adjectives.

Possessive adjectives

Притяжательные местоимения

We use these adjectives in front of nouns.

For example:

His car is in front of the school.

Or

Cody, look! This is my new bicycle.

In these two sentences the words “his” and “my” are the possessive adjectives and they stand in front of the nouns “car” and “bicycle”.

Now let’s answer the question:

When do we use possessive adjectives?

We use them to show that something belongs to someone.

For example:

Kevin lives in London. His house is big and beautiful.

Possessive adjectives are also used to show relationship.

For instance:

James, how old is your sister?

We use these adjectives to talk about parts of the body.

For example:

Kaitlyn is brushing her teeth now.

Now look at the screen, please!

Here you can see the list of possessive adjectives.

And they are:

My (Мой)

His (Его)

Her (Её)

Its (Его, её) We use this adjective to represent anything except people.

Your (Твой, ваш)

Our (Наш)

Their (Их)

— Boys and girls, we’ve talked about possessive adjectives.

— Now we would like to check your knowledge.

Correct the mistakes in the following sentences!

Jason has got a dog. Her dog is brown.

Megan is eating his burger now.

Kate, you must eat their food!

The cat is drinking his milk.

I am riding their bicycle now.

Erin and Adam like his new teacher.

We have got a sofa. Their sofa is brown.

Check yourselves!

The right answers are:

Jason has got a dog. His dog is brown.

Megan is eating her burger now.

Kate, you must eat your food!

The cat is drinking its milk.

I am riding my bicycle now.

Erin and Adam like their new teacher.

We have got a sofa. Our sofa is brown.

Now…

Read the sentences and choose the right variant!

Ella has got two friends. … friends are funny!

The variants are:

Our

Him

They

Her

Let’s check!

The right answer is:

Her

We are going to the cinema. Would you like to join …?

The variants are:

Them

Us

Our

They

Check yourselves!

The right answer is:

Us

The boys are so noisy! I told … to keep quiet.

The variants are:

Your

Him

They

Them

Let’s check!

The right answer is:

Them

Tom painted this picture. … is so talented!

The variants are:

His

Our

He

My

Check yourselves!

The right answer is:

He

James, what are … reading now?

The variants are:

They

You

Your

Its

Let’s check!

The right answer is:

You

I really like … baby sister. She is so sweet!

The variants are:

Him

She

My

Me

Check yourselves!

The right answer is:

My

Peter loves … grandmother. He often visits her.

The variants are:

Its

You

Him

His

Let’s check!

The right answer is:

His

— Well done, boys and girls!

— Now it’s time to say goodbye to everyone.

— Goodbye, friends!

— Goodbye, boys and girls!

— Goodbye!

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