Spotlight 10 test 8
Список вопросов теста
Вопрос 1
Match the texts and the headlines
1.
International language
2.
English was not for everyone
3.
American English
4.
Necessary for communication
5.
Former British colonies
6.
The Norman conquest of England
7.
Efficient ways to learn English
8.
English-speaking countries
Варианты ответов
- The problem of learning languages is very important today. Foreign languages are socially demanded especially at the present time when the progress in science and technology has led to an explosion of knowledge and has contributed to an overflow of information. The total knowledge of mankind is known to double every seven years. Foreign languages are needed as the main and the most efficient means of information exchange of the peoples.
- Today English is the language of the world. Over 300 million people speak it as a mother tongue. The native speakers of English live in Great Britain, Australia, New Zealand and the United States of America. English is one of the official languages in the Irish Republic, Canada, the South African Republic. As a second language it is used in the former British and US colonies.
- English is not only the national or official language of some thirty states which represent different cultures, but it is also the major international language for communication in such areas as science, technology, business and mass entertainment. English is one of the official languages of the United Nations Organisation and other political organisations. It is the language of literature, education, modem music, international tourism.
- What did the Norman Conquest do to England? It gave it French kings and nobles who brought with them the French language. After the Norman Conquest there were three languages in England. There was Latin, the language of the church in which all learned men wrote and spoke. Then there was French, the language which the kings and nobles spoke and wrote. Finally, there was the English language which remained the language of poor people who did not understand French or Latin but spoke only English.
- So far there is no universal or ideal method of learning languages. Everybody has his own way. Sometimes it is boring to study grammar or to leam new words. But it is well known that reading original books in English, listening to the BBC news, communicating with the English speaking people will help a lot. When learning a foreign language you leam the culture and history of native speakers.
- The conquest of England by the Normans began in 1066 with the battle of Hastings, where the English fought against the Normans. The conquest was complete in 1086. Who were these Normans who conquered England? They were Vikings or ‘Norsemen’, men from the North. Some 150 years before the conquest of England they came to a part of France, opposite England, a part which we now call Normandy.
- The beginning of 1600thwas the English colonization of North America and the creation of an American dialect. Some pronunciations and usages didn’t change when they reached the American shore. In certain respects, American English is closer to the English of Shakespeare than modem British English is. Some “Americanisms” are actually originally British expressions that were preserved in the colonies while lost at home (e.g., fall as a synonym for autumn, trash for rubbish, loan as a verb instead of lend).
Вопрос 2
Match the words
1.
do
2.
burn
3.
edit
4.
send
5.
listen
Варианты ответов
- an essay
- to the news
- some research
- songs onto a CD
- a picture message
Вопрос 3
Fill in the gaps with the correct word
1.
keep
2.
edit
3.
tell
4.
look
5.
do
Варианты ответов
- He is six years old and can already ...time.
- I don't remember John's phone number by heart, I have to .... it up.
- Of course I can help you ......your letter of application.
- My husband has created a file in EXEL where we ... a record of the money we spend each month.
- Why don't you .... some Internet research to find more information for your work?
Вопрос 4
Complete the sentence: He is ... a career as an architect.
Варианты ответов
- considering
- thinking
- supposing
Вопрос 5
Complete the sentence:The father is in the army so the family is on the ...all the time.
Варианты ответов
- go
- travel
- move
Вопрос 6
Complete the sentence:Have a look at the printer - the paper is ... again
Варианты ответов
- cracked
- cratched
- jammed
Вопрос 7
Complete the sentence: Unplug the phone - the battery is ... charged now.
Варианты ответов
- wholly
- all
- fully
Вопрос 8
I love foreign languages and usually I .... very fast.
Варианты ответов
- learn
- teach
Вопрос 9
Complete the sentence:George is a techno ... , he has got so meny gadgets.
Варианты ответов
- addict
- freak
Вопрос 10
Complete the sentence:He is very tired, that's the ...why he is behaving like that.
Варианты ответов
- reason
- cause
Вопрос 11
Turn the sentence into Reported speech - Mary said "I bought a new printer yesterday"
Вопрос 12
Turn the sentence into Reportes speech - John said "I am writing an essay now"
Вопрос 13
Turn the sentence into Reported speech. Olga said " My father will buy a new toy for me"
Вопрос 14
match the prasal verb with the translation
1.
осуществлять
2.
возвращать
3.
воспитывать
4.
влиять
Варианты ответов
- bring back
- bring about
- bring on
- bring up