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Вопрос 1
What changes in a peripheral blood are typical for Rubella?
Варианты ответов
- leucopenia, lymphocytosis, plasmocytosis
- leucopenia, lymphomonocytosis
- leucocytosis, lymphocytosis, appearance of atypical mononuclear cells
- leucocytosis, neutrophilia
- leucopenia, plasmocytosis, anemia
Вопрос 2
What is the criterion of exanthema period beginning at Rubella?
Варианты ответов
- Appearance of the enanthem
- Appearance of rashes
- Repeated rise of body temperature
- Strengthening of catarrhal signs
- Increase and tenderness of lymphatic nodes
Вопрос 3
Indicate the term of patient's contagiousness at acquired Rubella.
Варианты ответов
- Till 5th day from the disease beginning
- Till 5th day after appearance of rashes
- Till 5th day after appearance of the last rash
- Till 9th day after the disease beginning
- Till 10th day after appearance of rashes
Вопрос 4
What changes in the blood analysis at Rubella will be different from the changes at measles?
Варианты ответов
- monocytosis
- Appearance of atypical mononuclears
- leucopenia
- Increased number of plasmatic cells
- leucocytosis
Вопрос 5
Describe morphology of rashes at measles.
Варианты ответов
- pin-point, on a red background
- small maculae, rose, on the unchanged background
- Polymorphic (spots, papules, vesicles), on the unchanged background
- maculo-papulous, farther appear hemorrhagic elements star-like form with necrosis in a center.
- maculo-papulous, bright, sometimes hemorrhagic, on the unchanged background
Вопрос 6
What features of meningoencephalitis at measles?
Варианты ответов
- severe duration, high lethality
- Defeat of cerebellum, convalescence without the remaining phenomena
- Defeat of cerebellum, central paralyses
- mild duration, without the remaining phenomena
- Development of purulent meningitis
Вопрос 7
What changes in the lymphatic system organs are typical for Rubella?
Варианты ответов
- hepatosplenomegaly, lymphadenopathy
- Catarrhal, follicle or lacunar tonsillitis
- adenoiditis, tonsillitis
- enlargement and tenderness of the anterior and posterior cervical lymph nodes
- enlargement and tenderness of the posterior cervical and occipital lymph nodes
Вопрос 8
What living system is better to use for the influenza virus selection?
Варианты ответов
- chicken embryos
- culture of the НеLа cells
- culture of monkey's embryo kidneys cells
- white mice
- guinea-pigs
Вопрос 9
What material for virology research does it follow to take for influenza confirmation?
Варианты ответов
- smears from nasopharynx
- sputum
- Blood
- Urine
- Feces
Вопрос 10
What vaccine for the influenza prophylaxis is the most effective?
Варианты ответов
- living one from high-virulent viruses
- living one from attenuated viruses
- killed with complete virion
- sub unit
- from split virion
Вопрос 11
Indicate localization of the measles rashes on the 2nd day of exanthema period.
Варианты ответов
- all over the body, anymore in skin folds, pale perioral triangle
- all over the body, hairy part of the head
- On face, behind the ears, shoulders
- On face, trunk, proximal parts of arms
- all over the body
Вопрос 12
Pertussis in the period of spasmodic cough does not differentiate with:
Варианты ответов
- foreign body in the bronchi
- asthma
- tuberculosis bronhoadenitis
- pneumonia
Вопрос 13
The differential diagnosis of glandular form of mumps infections are often carried out with:
Варианты ответов
- suppurative parotitis
- chickenpox
- scarlet fever
- measles
Вопрос 14
The features of mumps virus etiology of purulent parotitis:
Варианты ответов
- skin over the surface of the parotid gland is snug but normal color
- skin over the affected gland hyperemic
- skin over gland hot to the touch
- determined fluctuation
Вопрос 15
Choose a specific stool of dysentery:
Варианты ответов
- “Rectal spit”
- “Pea-soup” stool
- “Rice water” stool
- Watery stool
- Dark green color
Вопрос 16
Indicate an express method of Meningococcemia diagnostics.
Варианты ответов
- bacterioscopy of the "thick drop" of blood
- blood culture
- immune-fluorescent method
- serological investigation of paired sera
- indirect hemagglutination reaction
Вопрос 17
A reliable criterion for meningococcal meningitis is the changes in the liquor:
Варианты ответов
- neutrophil pleocytosis
- reducing glucose
- increase protein
- detection of the pathogen
Вопрос 18
Characteristic rash with meningococcemia:
Варианты ответов
- symmetrically located in the area of the joints maculopapular rash
- stellate hemorrhagic rash with necrosis in the center
- roseolepal-papular skin of the abdomen
- small-point
- roseolary petechial
Вопрос 19
Specify the nature of the inflammation of the meninges with meningococcal meningitis:
Варианты ответов
- serous
- purulent
- fibrinous
Вопрос 20
Meningococcal meningitis is characterized by:
Варианты ответов
- severe headache
- stiff neck and Kernig's symptom
- polyadenitis
- vomiting
- high temperature
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