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Child diseases 3

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06.04.2020. Тест. Прочее, Прочее
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ARVI in children. Influenza, parainfluenza, adenovirus infection, RC infection in children. AII in children. Dysentery, salmonellosis, escherichiosis,acute intestinal infections caused by conditionally pathogenic enterobacteria in children. Measles, rubella in children. Scarlet fever in children. Meningococcal infection in children.

Список вопросов теста

Вопрос 1

Not an indicator of severe septic scarlet fever:

 

Варианты ответов
  • T = 37.5-37.80 С
  • necrotic angina
  • adenophlegmone
  • enlarged liver and spleen
Вопрос 2

Rubella treatment:

 

Варианты ответов
  • requires the appointment of antivirals
  • antibiotics
  • only in a hospital
  • symptomatic therapy
Вопрос 3

The transfer of scarlet fever two weeks ago does not show:

 

Варианты ответов
  • papillary language
  • desquamation of skin
  • white dermography
  • pigmentation
Вопрос 4

Obstruction of the lower respiratory tract often detected when:

 

Варианты ответов
  • influenza
  • parainfluenza
  • rhinovirus infection
  • RC- infection
Вопрос 5

Contact family members for meningococcal disease:

 

Варианты ответов
  • subject to clinical observation for 10 days
  • are not observed
  • not be bact . survey
  • subject to emergency prevention of meningococcal vaccine
Вопрос 6

For the following diseases characterized by an increase in all groups of lymph nodes:

 

Варианты ответов
  • scarlet fever
  • pseudotuberculosis
  • rubella
  • RC infection
Вопрос 7

The flu does not happen:

 

Варианты ответов
  • otitis
  • myocarditis
  • paresis of the soft palate
  • pneumonia
Вопрос 8

Symptom what distinguishes adenovirus infection from measles catarrhal period:

 

Варианты ответов
  • rise in body temperature
  • eyelid edema and conjunctivitis
  • puffy face
  • Filatov- Koplik spots
Вопрос 9

List the typical clinical forms of adenovirus infection:

 

Варианты ответов
  • pharyngeal conductivities fever
  • pancreatitis
  • hemorrhagic syndrome
  • croup syndrome
Вопрос 10

Characteristic changes in the cerebrospinal fluid of the flu with meningizm:

 

Варианты ответов
  • high citoz
  • normal citoz
  • high protein
  • neytrofilosis
Вопрос 11

 Which symptoms are characteristic of serous meningitis enterovirus etiology:

 

Варианты ответов
  • temperature of 36,60 С
  • severe headache, vomiting
  • cramps
  • focal neurological symptoms
Вопрос 12

Indicate the typical clinical symptoms of rhinovirus infection:

 

Варианты ответов
  • intoxication
  • rhinorrhea
  • vomiting
  • conjunctivitis
Вопрос 13

Choose clinical signs of the syndrome of croup:

 

Варианты ответов
  • aphonia
  • inspiratory dyspnea
  • cough
  • expiratory dyspnea
Вопрос 14

The etiology of scarlet fever is:

Варианты ответов
  • Shigella
  • Varicella-Zoster virus
  • Beta-hemolytic streptococcus Group A
  • Morbilli virus
  • Epstein Barr virus
Вопрос 15
  1. How many days is incubation period in scarlet fever?
Варианты ответов
  • 7 days
  • 21 days
  • 14 days
  • 3 days
  • 10 days
Вопрос 16

What symptom distinguishes an extrabuccal scarlet fever from typical form in scarlet fever?  

Варианты ответов
  • Acute onset of disease
  • There is no acute tonsillitis
  • Fever
  • Strawberry tongue
  • Arthritis
Вопрос 17

Maximum incubation period in measles is:

Варианты ответов
  • 7 days
  • 10 days
  • 1-3 days
  • 14 days
  • 21 days
Вопрос 18

How many days is rash period in the measles?

Варианты ответов
  • 1-2 days
  • 3–5 days
  • 10 days
  • 14 days
  • 21 days
Вопрос 19

Describe rash at measles:

Варианты ответов
  • Punctuate rash (sporting rash)
  • Vesicular rash
  • Maculopapular rash
  • Pustular rash
  • Fever
Вопрос 20

What immunity developed at rubella?

Варианты ответов
  • 1-2 years
  • The life times
  • 6 months
  • 12 years
Вопрос 21
  1. How many days is incubation period in dysentery?
Варианты ответов
  • 26 days
  • 11-21 days (usually 14 days)
  • 1-7 days
  • 3 days
  • Same hours
Вопрос 22

What are the signs of severe dysentery?

Варианты ответов
  • Watery diarrhea
  • Blood and pus in feces
  • The temperature 37,0 C
  • Headache, loss of appetite
  • Stomatitis on the oral mucosa
Вопрос 23

Indicate localization of the rashes on the 1st day of exanthema period in measles.

 

Варианты ответов
  • all over the body, anymore in skin folds, pale perioral triangle
  • all over the body, hairy part of the head
  • On face, behind the ears, neck
  • On face, trunk, proximal parts of arms
  • all over the body
Вопрос 24

Enumerate clinical syndromes typical for the end of catarrhal period at measles.

 

 

Варианты ответов
  • Abdominal, toxic, catarrhal
  • toxic, catarrhal, enanthem on a soft palate, Koplick's spots
  • intestinal, toxic, catarrhal
  • enanthem on a soft palate, toxic, catarrhal, increase of posterior cervical and occipital lymph nodes
  • enanthem on a soft palate, toxic, catarrhal
Вопрос 25

In what age Rubella complication by meningoencephalitis is more frequent?

 

Варианты ответов
  • In new-born
  • At infants
  • At the children of early age
  • In preschoolers
  • In teenagers
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