Презентация эссе "за и против" по английскому языку11класс

FOR-AND-AGAINST ESSAYS.

Writing

CAN YOU ANSWER THE QUESTIONS?

• What kind of essay is a for-and-against essay?
• What should it include?
• What style are they written in?
• What techniques can we use in for-and-against essay to make them more interesting for the reader?

ex.1

Чтобы ответить на эти вопросы используйте блок теории из учебника стр.110

  Чтобы правильно рассчитать количество слов в эссе, требуемое на экзамене, 200 – 250 слов , следует использовать следующие структуры количества предложений:

Вступление – 3 предложения, в каждом в среднем 7-8 слов.

Основная часть – 5 предложений на каждый аргумент ( всего 15 ).

Заключение – 3 предложения, в каждом в среднем 7-8 слов.

Impersonal style.

• What does it mean:
• Using formal
• impersonal style?

• In formal impersonal style we can’t use: -short forms; -colloquial language; -avoid emotional expressions

List the advantages and disadvantages of learning a foreign language at school

ex.2 Completing a table.

Examples

Advantages

• improves future job prospects

• more and more
• businesses work closely with clients in other country

• rewarding when travelling

• avoids confusion;
• shows respect and
• understanding for other cultures
• helps in other subjects e.g. Maths etc.

• improves pupils’ analytical skills

Дополните таблицу своими advantages ( learning a foreign language )

Linking words/phrases from the model essay

• however ➝ in contrast
• To start with ➝ First of all, Firstly, In the first place
• In addition ➝ Secondly, Furthermore, Not to mention the fact that
• Lastly ➝ last but not least
• such as ➝ for example, in particular, like
• On the other hand ➝ In contrast; However, Nonetheless
• Taking everything into consideration ➝
• In conclusion, All things considered, Taking
• everything into account, All in all

• however ― to introduce contrasting points
• To start with ― to introduce points
• In addition ― to add more points
• Lastly ― to add points
• such as ― to introduce examples
• On the other hand ― to introduce contrasting points
• Taking everything into consideration ― to conclude

Повторяем вводные слова, которые нужны для написания эссе

The structure of a for/against essay.

• .
• Introduction (without giving your opinion) .
• The topic/ problem
• The body of an essay (2 or 3 paragraphs).
• 1 Points for + reasons/examples (2-3)
• 2 Points against + reasons/examples (2-3)
• A balanced consideration of the topic

ex.3 Read the extracts below and say which are beginnings and which are endings.

• Useful phrases
• 3 To add more points to the same topic
• 5. To introduce examples
• For example …
• For instance …
• Such as …
• Although/ though ….
• In particular …
• 4 To make contrasting points
• In spite of the fact that …