Present Perfect or Past Simple

Мартынова А.В. , МБОУ СОШ №6, г. Радужный, ХМАО-Югра

Мистер Кук нарисовал эту картину в 1980 году .

Mr Cook has painted a lot of pictures.

• For (в течении) , since (с определенного периода) , already (уже) , just (только что ) , always, recently (недавно) , ever (когда-либо) , how long (как долго) , yet (уже/еще не ) , lately (недавно) , never, so far (до сих пор) , today, this morning/afternoon/ week/month/year.
• For (в течении) , since (с определенного периода) , already (уже) , just (только что ) , always, recently (недавно) , ever (когда-либо) , how long (как долго) , yet (уже/еще не ) , lately (недавно) , never, so far (до сих пор) , today, this morning/afternoon/ week/month/year.

Yesterday ( вчера) , last night (прошлой ночью) , two months ago (два месяца назад) , then (затем) , when (когда) , in 1992 , on Sunday

Утверждение

Полная форма

I

He/She/It

You/We/They

have

has

have

Краткая форма

‘ ve

‘ s

‘ ve

V ed ( V 3 )

Утверждение

I

He/She/It

You/We/They

V ed ( V 2 )

Вопрос

Did

I

he/she/it

you/we/they

V ?

Вопрос

Have

Has

Have

I

he/she/it

you/we/they

V ed ( V 3 ) ?

Отрицание

Полная форма

I

He/She/It

You/We/They

did not

Краткая форма

didn’t

V

Отрицание

Полная форма

I

He/She/It

You/We/They

Краткая форма

have not

has not

have not

haven’t

hasn’t

haven’t

V ed ( V 3 )

Kate Steel has

written a lot of successful novels .

( When? We don’t

know.)

Kate Steel wrote her first novel in 1970.

произошло в прошлом

в указанное время

произошло в прошлом

в неустановленное

время

Mr Nelson has taught Maths for fifteen years. He is a good teacher.

Mr Clark taught English for thirty years. He was a good teacher.

началось и закончилось в прошлом

началось в прошлом и продолжается сейчас

was

haven’t played

have visited

went

Have

chosen

bought

Have

seen

watched

has forgotten

didn’t say

fell

has broken

Have you sold

saw

bought

painted

have finished

put up

ran

have lost

have gone

Have you written

wrote

have you been

got

haven’t seen

saw

Have you typed

finished

has known

did they meet

were

Have you ever played

played

wrote

have read