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Over thousand million followers worldwide, divided into Shiites, Sunnites. Fahir Al- Islam was the founder of Shiism.
Shiites recognize only the fourth caliph Ali, the cousin and son-in-law of Prophet Muhammad. Unlike Shiites, Sunnites do not recognize the opportunity of intermediation between the God and people after the death of Prophet Mohammed and deny the idea of special origin of Ali.
Mosques have bare walls and very little furniture. Muslims take off their shoes before entering the mosque and use prayer mats to kneel on them.