The 1st module
Список вопросов теста
Вопрос 1
The most causative agent in ventilated patients with late onset pneumonia is?
Варианты ответов
- Acinetobacter.
- MRSA.
- Anaerobes.
- S.aureus.
Вопрос 2
HAP is the second most common nosocomial infection after:
Варианты ответов
- Surgical site infection (SSI).
- Bloodstream infection (BSI).
- Urinary tract infection (UTI).
Вопрос 3
A 31 year old male, admitted to the hospital 6 days ago complaining from chest pain and coughing. He has a chronic lung disease and he’s on corticosteroids. Which one of the following causative agent is more commonly seen in his case?
Варианты ответов
- S.aureus.
- Anaerobes.
- P. aeruginosa.
- MRSA
Вопрос 4
What is one of the most prevalent symptoms in patients with COPD?
Варианты ответов
- Fatigue
- Bloating
- Bruising
- Musculoskeletal pain
Вопрос 5
The mother of a 6-year-old with moderate persistent asthma is concerned about slow growth in her child, who is receiving beclomethasone dipropionate by CFC-propelled MDI 42 µg/puff at a dose of 6 puffs bid. He is well controlled on that dose. Which of the following is an appropriate recommendation?
Варианты ответов
- Switch the patient to montelukast 10 mg nightly.
- Tell the mother there is no reason to be concerned.
- Add a long-acting inhaled β2-agonist and reduce the beclomethasone dose.
- Switch to fluticasone propionate 44 µg MDI 6 puffs bid.
Вопрос 6
Which of the following has been shown to result in reduced death and hospitalizations for patiets with asthma?
Варианты ответов
- Nedocromi
- Leukotriene modifiers
- Salmeterol
- Inhaled corticosteroids
Вопрос 7
A 15-year-old patient was admitted with complaints of coughing up to 200 ml of mucopurulent sputum with an unpleasant odor, hemoptysis, fever up to 38.2 degrees Celsius, malaise, shortness of breath. In childhood, bronchitis often recurred and was disturbed by a cough with purulent sputum discharge. Over the past 5 years, he has noted annual exacerbations. Most likely diagnosis:
Варианты ответов
- Bronchiectasis
- Chronic bronchitis
- COPD, stages of exacerbation
Вопрос 8
A 25-year-old female is admitted to the ER in anaphylactic shock due to a bee sting. According to the patient's mother, the patient is severely allergic to bees and was recently stung by one. This type of anaphylactic reaction is known as a?
Варианты ответов
- Type I Hypersensivity Reaction
- Type II Hypersensivity Reaction
- Type III Hypersensivity Reaction
- Type IV Hypersensivity Reaction
Вопрос 9
You're providing care to a patient in anaphylactic shock. What is NOT a typical medical treatment for this condition, and if ordered the nurse should ask for an order clarification?
Варианты ответов
- IV Diphenhydramine
- Epinephrine
- Corticosteroids
- Furosemide
- Isotonic intravenous fluids
Вопрос 10
A person with Legionella pneumophila can be best treated with:
Варианты ответов
- Vancomycin.
- linezolid.
- Erythromycin.
- ceftazidime.


